IFPA Trainer Practice Exam

Type I fibers are often referred to as ______.

1. FT

2. ST

3. FOG

4. White

The correct answer is: ST

Type I muscle fibers are best known as slow-twitch fibers, commonly abbreviated as ST. These fibers are specialized for endurance activities due to their ability to generate energy through aerobic metabolism, allowing them to sustain prolonged contractions without fatigue. They contain a high number of mitochondria, myoglobin, and capillaries, which contribute to their efficiency in utilizing oxygen. In contrast, the other options refer to different muscle fiber types or characteristics. Fast-twitch fibers, known as FT, are designed for short bursts of power but fatigue quickly. FOG stands for fast oxidative glycolytic fibers, which can develop both aerobic and anaerobic energy but are not classified under Type I. White fibers typically refer to fast-twitch fibers that lack the aerobic capacity and endurance of Type I fibers. Understanding the distinct characteristics of muscle fibers helps in designing training programs that cater to specific athletic or health-related goals.